Signal Propagation and Path- Loss in 6G Mobile Telecommunication System

Zhala Soran; Shavan Askar; Dilshad Khosnawi; Hasan Saeed

doi:10.33022/ijcs.v13i2.3850

Authors

Zhala Soran Erbil Polytechnic university
Prof. Dr. Shavan Askar Erbil Polytechnic University
Dilshad Khosnawi Erbil Polytechnic University
Hasan Saeed Erbil Polytechnic University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33022/ijcs.v13i2.3850

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, industry 4.0, IoT

Abstract

As previous we know about many types of generation like (2G,3G and 4G network), and also it has been developed to the fifth – generation mobile communication system. Compare with 5G, 6G will be faster and lower latency, in 6G era, the theoretical network speed will reach to 1Tbps. That is 100 times the speed of the 5G, which is 10,000 times the speed of the current 4G. 5G is officially commercialized in 2019, but 5G has no yet covered a large area and have problems with high tariffs and incomplete network coverage ,6G network makes up for these problems. The 6G is through the integration of ground base stations and satellite communications, thus covering the whole world, it is also the real coverage. But also, there’s some issues with 6G networks, like here in this article I will explain the propagation signal for 6G and I will talk about path loss signals because it uses sub-millimeter waves or tera-hertz waves to make faster connection but it will cause so much issues in propagation filed. And explained how to address path-loss challenge.

Author Biography

Prof. Dr. Shavan Askar, Erbil Polytechnic University

Dr. Shavan Askar (Professor of Computer Networks since 15/3/2023). He received his PhD degree in Electronic Systems Engineering from the University of Essex\UK in 2012. He obtained his MSc (2003) and BSc (2001, Ranked 1st on the college) degrees from the Control and Systems Engineering Dept. Baghdad. Dr. Askar works in the field of Networks that includes Internet of Things, Software Defined Networks, Optical Networks, and 5G. Dr. Askar has started his academic career in 2003 when he was appointed as a lecturer at the University of Duhok Iraq until 2008 when he was granted a scholarship to do his PhD degree that commenced in October 2008 and finished successfully in June 2012. Dr. Askar then returned to Iraq to pursue his academic career at the University of Duhok for the period 2012-2016 by supervising master students, teaching post-gradatue courses, and became project manager of so many strategic projects in Kurdistan. In 2016, Dr. Askar joined Duhok Polytechnic University as the Director General of Scientific Research Center, his role includes apart from teaching post-graduate students, contributing to the development of the university from the technological and scientific perspectives. Since 2017, Dr. Askar beside his DPU job is working as an Adjunct Professor at the American University of Kurdistan, he contributed into the establishment of a new program called Electronic and Telecommunications Engineering\College of Engineering, he teaches different courses in this program. Dr. Askar has more than 95 scientific research papers, some of his papers were published in very prestigious conferences such as OFC and ECOC and high impact factor journals. While he was in UK, he worked as a Researcher in two European projects; MAINS project (Metro Architecture enabling Sub wavelengths) and ADDONAS project (Active Distributed and Dynamic Optical Network Access Systems).