Design Optimization Of PV And WTE Integration In Electricity Supply System For Mandalay Urban Area

Abstract

Hybrid energy systems, which combine two or more energy systems, are
becoming increasingly popular due to the rise in petroleum product
prices, growing CO2 emission awareness, and advancements in renewable
energy technologies. These systems are being adopted to meet the energy
and electricity demands of decentralized networks. In Myanmar, some
areas still face significant challenges in accessing grid-based electricity
supply. In such cases, the hybrid renewable microgrid systems offer a
better alternative by reducing dependency on diesel fuel and meeting
energy demands in an environmentally friendly manner. To enhance the
reliability of these hybrid systems, renewable sources can be integrated
with diesel generators and utility grid. This integration allows hybrid
systems to compensate for the intermittent nature of renewable energy
sources and achieve higher overall energy efficiency. One of the main
advantages of hybrid systems is their potential for energy autonomy, as
they are not reliant on a single energy source. This paper introduces a
novel approach for designing a grid connected hybrid system that
incorporates photovoltaic, and biomass especially the municipal solid
waste. The Hybrid optimization model for electrical renewable (HOMER)
is a powerful optimization model that simplifies the evaluation of off-grid
and grid-connected power system designs for various applications. In this
paper, the grid connected hybrid renewable energy system is designed
and analyze for Mandalay region.